MARIAN
ANDERSON TIMELINE
February 27, 1897 - Marian Anderson born into a
working class family in South Philadelphia
1910
- Her father John dies. She continued to sing with the church choir.
1915-1918
- Started taking voice lessons with soprano Mary Saunders Patterson.
Soon after, she started singing in public concerts. Between 1916-1918,
she studied under contralto Agnes Reifsnyder and in 1917, she started
giving solo performances. During the summer of 1919, she studied
with Oscar Sanger at the Chicago Conservatory of Music.
1921
- Graduated from South Philadelphia High School for Girls
1922
- She continued her studies privately with world-famous voice teacher
Giuseppe Boghetti, who can be credited with refining her technical
skills and expanding her repertoire to include classical songs and
arias.
1925
- Entered a New York Philharmonic voice competition with over 300
competitors where she won first prize. Her debut with the Philharmonic
on August 26, 1925 was a critical success.
1928
- Carnegie Hall debut, which furthered her career.
Early
1930's - Concert tour of Europe, where her reputation was
established. She performed at Town Hall and Carnegie Hall in New
York.
1935
- Marian became a top concert singer after performing at Town Hall
in Manhattan. In the late 1930's she sang for the Roosevelts at
the White House.
1939
- Easter Sunday Concert at the Lincoln Memorial, attended by 75,000
people; Millions more listened to the radio broadcast of this event.
1949
- She was decorated by the Finnish government
1952
- Awarded the Swedish "Litteris et Artibus" medal by King
Gustav.
1955
- Made her debut at the Metropolitan Opera in New York City as Ulrica
in Verdi's "Un Ballo In Maschera" (A Masked Ball). She
was the first African American to perform with the company.
1957
- Marian made a 12-nation, 35,000-mile tour sponsored by the Department
of State, the American National Theater and Academy, and appeared
on Edward R. Murrow's Television series "See It Now."
1958
- Her role as a goodwill ambassador for the United States was formalized
in September when she was made a delegate to the United Nations.
1961
- Sang at President Kennedy's inauguration.
1963
- Received the Presidential Medal of Freedom from John F. Kennedy
1965
- Retired from singing, after an extended farewell world tour (from
1964-1965)
1977
- Won the United Nations Peace Prize. Gala concert at Carnegie
Hall marking her 75th* birthday; received New York City's Handel
Medallion and a congressional resolution of congratulations from
First Lady Rosalyn Carter.
1978
- Honored for lifetime achievement by the Kennedy Center
1984
- Received the Eleanor Roosevelt Human Rights Award.
1986 - Husband Orpheus Fisher dies; Awarded National
Medal of Arts from the National Endowment for the Arts
1987
- Received honorary doctorate from the University of Connecticut.
1991 - Received a Grammy Award for Lifetime Achievement.
April
8, 1993 - Marian Anderson passed away at the age of 96
in Portland, Oregon.